Endangered or Evolving- Art of Calligraphy or Beautiful Writing!

In today’s digital age, where emails and text messages dominate conversations, there is something truly special about receiving a handwritten letter or document.

Before the era of typewriters and MS Word, people were quite dependent on the written word. A casual script for notes and simple bookkeeping and a formal one for deeds or contracts, or culturally meaningful texts such as manuscripts and religious scriptures, often required the artistic skill of a calligrapher. In fact, did you know that our 251-page constitution is completely handwritten by Prem Behari Narain Raizada? Such examples showcase the historical significance and impact of calligraphy.

Calligraphy as we know originated thousands of years back but today we often hear it being described as (and at times limited to!) ‘beautiful writing’.

In the Arabic tradition, calligraphy is described as the ‘linear graphic’ or as an art shaped by lines and spatial elements, In Islamic tradition, it is not just referred to as art but the ultimate expression of God’s words. The Koreans call it the ‘Seoye’ which means the art of writing. whereas in India is known as ‘Khattati’ it does not specifically have an origin but again means the art of writing.

In the words of John Stevens, Calligraphy thrives on the idea of intention. Each stroke is carefully executed with a purpose, patience, and a sense of mindfulness.

Traditional Calligraphy
Traditional Calligraphy

Now, there are two things to ponder: Is calligraphy an art form? And is it losing its significance in a digitally adept world?

The answer to the first question lies in the roots of calligraphy. With a history stretching back nearly 2000 years, calligraphy carries with it a cultural authenticity and legitimacy that is indisputable. Its emotional and intellectual appeal, commitment to artistic and cultural traditions, mastery of brushstrokes, and aesthetic compositions all contribute to calligraphy’s intrinsic authority as an art form. Calligraphy is not simply writing. It is an expression of creativity, skill, and cultural heritage.

However, in this digital age, calligraphy has faced challenges in adapting to new tools, writing surfaces, cultural shifts, and societal changes. The rise of digital communication has led to a decline in the prominence of handwritten letters and documents. Yet, despite these challenges, calligraphy has also evolved and integrated digital tools and techniques.

Digital Calligraphy
Digital Calligraphy

Social media platforms have played a significant role in promoting and reviving the art form, connecting calligraphers from around the world, and showcasing their work to a broader audience. Efforts have also been made to promote calligraphy among school children and keep the art alive.

Calligraphy is indeed an art form that holds immense historical and cultural significance. Its ability to convey human emotions, capture the essence of words, and preserve cultural traditions sets it apart from ordinary writing. While it faces challenges in a digitally connected world, it has also embraced technology and found ways to adapt and thrive. By blending traditional techniques with contemporary tools, calligraphers continue to create stunning artworks that bridge the gap between the past and the present. So, let us appreciate and celebrate the artistry and craftsmanship of calligraphy, and keep its legacy alive for generations to come.

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